Maze Runner Series

Maze Runner is an American film trilogy consisting of science-fictiondystopianactionadventure films based on The Maze Runner novels by the American author James Dashner. Produced by Ellen Goldsmith-Vein and distributed by 20th Century Fox, the films star Dylan O'Brien, Kaya Scodelario, Thomas Brodie-Sangster, Ki Hong Lee, Dexter Darden and Patricia Clarkson. Wes Ball directed all three films.

The first film, The Maze Runner, was released on September 19, 2014 and became a commercial success grossing over $348 million worldwide. The second film, Maze Runner: The Scorch Trials was released on September 18, 2015, and was also a success, grossing over $312 million worldwide. The film series concluded with the release of the third film, Maze Runner: The Death Cure on January 26, 2018.

• 1Films
• 5Reception

Films[edit]

The Maze Runner (2014)[edit]

The film features Thomas, who wakes up trapped in a maze with a group of other boys. He has no memory of the outside world other than dreams about an organization known as WCKD (World Catastrophe Killzone Department). Only by piecing together fragments of his past with clues he discovers in the maze can Thomas hope to uncover his purpose and a way to escape.^[1]

Ben 10 games for pc. Development for the film began in January 2011 when Fox purchased the film rights to Dashner's novel The Maze Runner.^[2]Principal photography began in Baton Rouge, Louisiana in May 2013 and ended in July.^[3][4] It was released on September 19, 2014.^[5]

Maze Runner: The Scorch Trials (2015)[edit]

The film features Thomas and his fellow Gladers as they search for clues about the organization known as WCKD. Their journey takes them to the Scorch, a desolate landscape filled with obstacles. Teaming up with resistance fighters, the Gladers take on WCKD's 'vastly superior' forces and uncover its plans for them all.^[6]

Principal photography commenced in Albuquerque, New Mexico, in October 2014 and ended in January 2015.^[7][8] It was released on September 18, 2015.^[9]

Maze Runner: The Death Cure (2018)[edit]

In the finale to the Maze Runner saga, Thomas leads his group of escaped Gladers on their final and most dangerous mission yet. To save their friends, they must break into the legendary Last City, a WCKD-controlled labyrinth that may turn out to be the deadliest maze of all. Anyone who makes it out alive will get answers to the questions the Gladers have been asking since they first arrived in the maze.^[10]

In March 2015, T.S. Nowlin, who co-wrote the first and wrote the second film, was hired to write Maze Runner: The Death Cure based on the novel The Death Cure.^[11] In September 2015, Ball was hired to direct the film.^[12] Ball said that the film would not be split into two films.^[13] Principal photography took place in Cape Town, South Africa between March and June 2017 for a January 26, 2018 release.^{[14][15][16][17]}

Cast and characters[edit]

Crew[edit]

Music[edit]

Reception[edit]

Box office performance[edit]

All Maze Runner films opened at number-one at the North American box-office during their opening weekend.^[25][26][27] In North America, the Maze Runner film series is the fifth highest-grossing film series based on young adult books, after the film series of Harry Potter, The Hunger Games, The Twilight Saga, and The Divergent Series respectively, earning $242 million.^[28] Worldwide, it is the fourth highest-grossing film series based on young-adult books, after the film series of Harry Potter, The Twilight Saga, and The Hunger Games respectively, earning $949 million from a $157 million total production budget.^[24]

Critical and public response[edit]

References[edit]

1. ^ ^ab'The Maze Runner Reviews'. Metacritic. Retrieved September 22, 2015.
2. ^Zeitchik, Steven (January 4, 2011). 'Young-adult sensation 'The Maze Runner' gets ready to run the movie gantlet (Updated)'. The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved February 5, 2012.
3. ^'Maze Runner Movie Set'. jamesdashner.com. Archived from the original on September 24, 2014. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
4. ^'The Maze Runner Movie Release Date, News, and Updates: 2 New Clips Released in Anticipation of The Premiere'. hallels.com. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
5. ^Busch, Anita (September 21, 2014). 'Box Office Sunday: 'Maze Runner' Finds $32.5M; Liam's 'Walk' Limps In; 'Where I Leave You' No. 3'. Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved September 21, 2014.
6. ^ ^ab'Maze Runner: The Scorch Trials Reviews'. Metacritic. Retrieved September 22, 2015.
7. ^Maze Runner Official Twitter (October 27, 2014). 'Maze Runner: Scorch Trials begins filming'. Twitter. Retrieved October 27, 2014.
8. ^Wentz, Brook (January 29, 2015). ''The Maze Runner' sequel 'The Scorch Trials' officially wraps filming'. Hypable. Retrieved January 29, 2015.
9. ^Dashner, James (September 21, 2014). 'And like that's not cool enough, it's official: THE SCORCH TRIALS movie is coming September 18, 2015. Doesn't this look sweet: #ScorchTrials'. Twitter. Retrieved September 25, 2014.
10. ^ ^ab'Maze Runner: The Death Cure reviews'. Metacritic. Retrieved March 19, 2018.
11. ^Busch, Anita (March 4, 2015). ''Maze Runner: The Death Cure' Sets T.S. Nowlin To Pen'. Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved March 10, 2015.
12. ^McNary, Dave; Chi, Paul (September 16, 2015). 'Wes Ball Returning to Direct Third 'Maze Runner''. Variety. Retrieved September 17, 2015.
13. ^Sciretta, Peter (October 9, 2014). ''The Maze Runner' Finale 'The Death Cure' Won't Be Split Into Two Movies'. /Film. Retrieved October 24, 2014.
14. ^Busch, Anita (August 29, 2016). ''The Maze Runner: The Death Cure' Will Restart Production In February'. Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved August 30, 2016.
15. ^Bailey, Ian (September 4, 2016). 'Maze Runner film production leaving B.C. for South Africa'. The Globe and Mail. Retrieved September 5, 2016.
16. ^D'Alessandro, Anthony (April 22, 2017). 'Deadpool 2', 'New Mutants' & 'Dark Phoenix' Find 2018 Dates Among Fox's Slew Of Release Changes & Additions'. Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved April 23, 2017.
17. ^McNary, Dave (August 25, 2017). 'Steven Spielberg's Pentagon Papers Movie Re-Titled 'The Post''. Variety. Retrieved August 26, 2017.
18. ^'The Maze Runner (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)'. Apple Music. Retrieved September 26, 2017.
19. ^'Maze Runner: The Scorch Trials (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)'. Apple Music. Retrieved September 26, 2017.
20. ^'Maze Runner: The Death Cure (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)'. Apple Music. Retrieved January 26, 2018.
21. ^'The Maze Runner (2014)'. Box Office Mojo. Retrieved November 20, 2015.
22. ^'Maze Runner: The Scorch Trials (2015)'. Box Office Mojo. Retrieved December 28, 2015.
23. ^'Maze Runner: The Death Cure (2018)'. Box Office Mojo. Retrieved June 25, 2018.
24. ^ ^ab'Maze Runner Movies at the Box Office'. Box Office Mojo. Retrieved December 28, 2015.
25. ^Subers, Ray (September 21, 2014). 'Weekend Report: 'Maze Runner' Franchise Off to Strong Start'. Box Office Mojo. Retrieved September 22, 2015.
26. ^Brevet, Brad (September 20, 2015). ''Maze' and 'Mass' Top Box Office, but 'Everest' and 'Sicario' are the Story'. Box Office Mojo. Retrieved September 22, 2015.
27. ^Brevet, Brad Brevet (January 28, 2018). ''Maze Runner' #1, 'Jumanji' & 'Showman' Hold Strong & 'Padmaavat' Takes Spot in Top Ten'. Retrieved February 9, 2018.
28. ^'Young-Adult Book Adaptations Movies at the Box Office'. Box Office Mojo. Retrieved February 9, 2018.
29. ^'The Maze Runner (2014)'. Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved July 1, 2016.
30. ^ ^abc'Cinemascore'. Retrieved January 27, 2018.
31. ^'Maze Runner: The Scorch Trials (2015)'. Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved July 1, 2016.
32. ^'Maze Runner: The Death Cure (2018)'. Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved March 6, 2018.

The Maze Runner is a series of young adultdystopianscience fiction novels written by American author James Dashner.^[1][2] The series consists of The Maze Runner (2009), The Scorch Trials (2010) and The Death Cure (2011), as well as two prequel novels, The Kill Order (2012) and The Fever Code (2016), and a companion book titled The Maze Runner Files (2013).^[1]

The series, revealing details in non-chronological order, tells how the world was devastated by a series of massive solar flares and coronal mass ejections.

• 1Books

Books[edit]

The Maze Runner[edit]

The Maze Runner is the first book in the series and was released on October 6, 2009.

A number of teenagers, who call themselves 'The Gladers', are left in a strange place which they call 'The Glade'. Beyond the walls of the Glade is the ever-changing maze, with its horrifying creatures, the Grievers. Every month a newcomer, a 'greenie', joins the Gladers, sent by a lift with all past memories (except language and other common things) wiped out. The only thing that they really do remember is their name. They are watched by large mechanical beetles, called 'beetle blades' which belong to their 'creators'. The ultimate goal of The Gladers, is to find a way out of The Glade. To do so, the runners venture into the Maze every day, to map it in an attempt to find a pattern in the Maze that would lead them to find an exit. When Thomas, a curious newcomer, arrives at the Glade and ventures into the Maze, unusual things begin to happen.^{[citation needed]}

The Scorch Trials[edit]

The Scorch Trials is the second book released in the series, on September 18, 2010.

The Gladers thought that getting through the maze was it; however, they did not know that their world was scorched by the sun. The Gladers did not know that they would have to fight for their lives once more. Burning and naked, the earth is a wasteland, its people driven mad by an infection known as 'The Flare'. Instead of freedom, the Gladers must face another Trial. They must survive the Scorch and face WICKED's challenges. Their goal is to find 'The Right Arm', a rebellion group against WICKED and get to the safe haven.^{[citation needed]}

The Death Cure[edit]

The Death Cure is the third book released in the series, on October 11, 2011.

In the final book of 'The Maze Runner' Series, Thomas is locked up in solitary confinement for four weeks. When he is released, and Assistant Director Janson (Rat Man) reveals to him and the other subjects (including Group B) that there is no cure for the Flare, but that most of the Gladers and Group B are immune. He warns them that many people in the outside world hate them because of their unnatural resistance to the Flare, and that if they escape they will most likely be in more danger. Later, all Gladers and Group B members' memories are restored and they escape. Thomas, Newt, and Minho refuse restoration and they later escape with Jorge and Brenda. They then go to a city and have WICKED's devices in their brain disabled. They join forces with 'Right Arm', an organization fighting against WICKED.

The Kill Order[edit]

The Kill Order is the fourth book released in the series, on August 14, 2012. It is the first novel in narrative order, set prior to the events of The Fever Code and 13 years before the events in The Maze Runner.^[3] It is followed in narrative order by The Fever Code.

Of the novel, Dashner stated that he wanted to expand the world, but not focus on the main characters of the main Maze Runner trilogy.^[4] He also stated that he had originally planned to write a prequel for the series, but that the plans did not become official until he had completed the third book in the trilogy.^[5]

Before WICKED is formed, before the Glade is built, and before Thomas enters the Maze, solar flares hit the earth and mankind was ravaged by disease. Mark and Trina were there when it happened, and survived. Now a disease of rage and lunacy races across the eastern United States, and there's something suspicious about its origin and it's mutating, and all evidence suggests that it will bring humanity to its knees. Mark and Trina are convinced there's a way to save those left living from descending into madness.^{[citation needed]}

The Maze Runner Files[edit]

The Maze Runner Files is a companion book to The Maze Runner series. It was released on 1 January 2013 as an e-book. It is 50 pages long. The book is divided into three parts: Confidential Files, Recovered Correspondence, and Suppressed Memories.

It contains information about the Flare, WICKED and some of the Gladers. It also reveals events such as Thomas and Teresa's first conversation, Minho's Phase Three Trial, Frypan's past, e-mails between WICKED correspondents, and more.

The Fever Code[edit]

The Fever Code is the fifth book released in the series, on September 27, 2016. It is the second prequel and the fifth installment of The Maze Runner series. It is the second book in narrative order, preceded by The Kill Order and followed by The Maze Runner.

The book is set in between the events of The Kill Order and immediately before The Maze Runner. The novel is written from the various points of view of 'The Gladers'. The book primarily focuses on the training that Thomas and the others undergo before being sent into the Maze, however, it also explores the relationships between the Gladers before they underwent 'the Swipe' that suppressed their memories, describes 'the Purge' that is briefly mentioned in The Death Cure, and the lives of the Gladers before Thomas' insertion into the Maze, since during the events in the book he is working for WICKED. This book gives a background of the series, providing the reader with information they have been asking themselves. The book ends with the final moments before Thomas enters the Box, when he is betrayed and sent into the Maze at the beginning of The Maze Runner.

Characters[edit]

• Thomas (books 1–3, 5, minor appearance in book 4) was one of the creators of the Maze along with Teresa Agnes, and later a Group A Glader in books 1–3. He is the main protagonist of the series, named after Thomas Edison. Thomas's name was Stephen before WICKED took him from his mother.^[6]
• Teresa Agnes (books 1–5) was a Group A Glader and a creator of the Maze with Thomas, named after Mother Teresa. She appears in book 4 under her original name Deedee.
• Newt (books 1–3, 5) was a British Group A Glader and Alby's second-in-command. He has a slight limp from attempting suicide when he was a Runner. Newt was named after Sir Isaac Newton. He is the brother of Sonya, a girl in Group B, who he called Lizzy.
• Minho (books 1–3, 5) is an Asian Group A Glader and Keeper of the Runners. He then became Leader of the Gladers in the Scorch. Instead of being named after someone historically famous, he is named after Dashner's niece's Korean husband.
• Gally (books 1, 3, 5) was a Group A Glader who was Thomas's first enemy in the Glade. He serves as the main antagonist for Thomas in the first book, however, after being presumed dead for the second book, comes back to become an ally in the third. Gally was named after Galileo.
• Alby (book 1, 5) was the first-in-command and leader of the Gladers. He was named after Albert Einstein.
• Chuck (book 1, 5, mentioned in 2–3) was a Group A Glader who befriended Thomas in the Maze. He was Thomas' best friend. He was named after Charles Darwin.
• Frypan (books 1–3, 5) was the former Keeper of the Cooks for Group A. He was named after Sigmund Freud. His original name was Toby before being taken by WICKED.
• Winston (books 1–2) was a Glader and the Keeper of the Slicers. He is named after Winston Churchill
• Chancellor Ava Paige (books 1–3, 5) was the highest-ranking official of WICKED. She initially opposed the use of Immunes for the Trials and also was one of the two people to oppose Thomas' death, however, she infected Chancellor Anderson with the Flare and forced Thomas into the Maze after Chancellor Anderson proposed to end the trials after the Maze Trials were finished. All epilogues of the three books consist of an e-mail written by Dr. Paige to her associates.
• Assistant Director Janson (books 2–3) nick-named Rat Man in book 2, was the highest-ranking official in WICKED after Chancellor Paige.
• Jorge (books 2–3, 5) was a pilot for WICKED; he is later assigned by WICKED to work undercover as the leader of a group of Cranks in the Scorch.
• Brenda (books 2–3, 5) is a character that the members of Group A and B assumed to be a Crank. Eventually, they discover that she is an Immune.
• Aris Jones (books 2–3, 5) was the only male member in a group of female teenagers called Group B. He was named after Aristotle.
• Rachel (mentioned in book 2, 5) was a member of Group B and the best friend of Aris Jones, with whom she had a telepathic connection.
• Harriet (books 2–3) was one of the leaders of Group B. She is named after Harriet Tubman.
• Sonya (books 2–3, 5) was one of the leaders of Group B along with Harriet, in the Group B Maze. She is the younger sister of Newt. Her name was originally Elizabeth; Newt calls her Lizzy.^[7]
• Mark (book 4) is the main protagonist of The Kill Order. He survived the catastrophic solar flares and escaped to the Appalachians. He was Trina's love interest and committed suicide by telling Alec to fly the Berg into the building, killing them all, except Deedee, after succumbing to the Flare.
• Alec (book 4) was a veteran and a U.S. military pilot. He survived the solar flares to become one of the protagonists in The Kill Order.
• Trina (book 4) is one of the protagonists in The Kill Order. She was also the love interest of Mark.
• Lana (book 4) is a former military nurse and is one of the protagonists who survived the solar flares in The Kill Order. She was killed by Alec after Cranks fatally injured her.

Critical reception[edit]

Book retailer Barnes & Noble included The Maze Runner book as part of its showcasing of new writers for the end of 2009 and the beginning of 2010. Kirkus Reviews wrote, 'Hard to put down, this is clearly just a first installment, and it will leave readers dying to find out what comes next'.

Jessica Harrison of the Deseret Morning News labeled The Maze Runner as 'a thrilling adventurous book for kids ages 13+ that will get readers' hearts pumping and leave them asking for more.' She noted that it 'starts out a bit slow' but as it matched Thomas's confusion and picked up pace as he became more accustomed, she wrote that 'it's almost as if Dashner is easing the reader into what becomes a fast-paced, nonstop action.' However, she thought the 'only drawback' was the 'fictionalized slang' that although it 'feels realistic and fits with his characters, it gets old pretty fast. On the plus side, however, it's used so often that the reader almost becomes desensitized and learns to ignore it.

Film adaptations[edit]

• The Maze Runner: Development for the film began in January 2011 when 20th Century Fox purchased the film rights to Dashner's novel series.^[8]Principal photography began in Baton Rouge, Louisiana in May 2013 and ended in July.^[9][10] It was released on September 19, 2014.^[11]
• Maze Runner: The Scorch Trials: Principal photography commenced in Albuquerque, New Mexico in October 2014 and ended in January 2015.^[12][13] It was released on September 18, 2015.^[14]
• Maze Runner: The Death Cure: Principal photography began in South Africa in March 2017 and was released on January 26, 2018.^[15][16]

References[edit]

1. ^ ^abShill, Aaron (November 25, 2009). ''Maze Runner' on 'right track''. Deseret Morning News. Archived from the original on December 19, 2009. Retrieved December 19, 2009.
2. ^Dig, Enric (September 24, 2014). 'The Maze Runner 2014 Full Movie Review'. Publishers Weekly. Retrieved September 24, 2014.
3. ^Deutsch, Lindsay. 'Exclusive cover reveal and excerpt: The Kill Order by James Dashner'. USA Today. Retrieved 25 June 2013.
4. ^Haddock, Sharon (11 Aug 2012). 'The Kill Order explains much of the series' story'. Deseret News. Retrieved 25 June 2013.
5. ^Young, Terrell (7 February 2013). 'Talking with James Dashner about The Kill Order'. Herald Extra. Retrieved 25 June 2013.
6. ^'James Dashner on Twitter'.
7. ^'Sugarscape on Twitter'.
8. ^Zeitchik, Steven (January 4, 2011). 'Young-adult sensation 'The Maze Runner' gets ready to run the movie gantlet (Updated)'. The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved February 5, 2012.
9. ^'Maze Runner Movie Set'. jamesdashner.com. Archived from the original on June 15, 2013. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
10. ^'The Maze Runner Movie Release Date, News, and Updates: 2 New Clips Released in Anticipation of The Premiere'. hallels.com. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
11. ^Busch, Anita (September 21, 2014). 'Box Office Sunday: 'Maze Runner' Finds $32.5M; Liam's 'Walk' Limps In; 'Where I Leave You' No. 3'. Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved September 21, 2014.
12. ^Maze Runner Official Twitter (October 27, 2014). 'Maze Runner: Scorch Trials begins filming'. Twitter. Retrieved October 27, 2014.
13. ^Wentz, Brook (January 29, 2015). ''The Maze Runner' sequel 'The Scorch Trials' officially wraps filming'. Hypable. Retrieved January 29, 2015.
14. ^Dashner, James (September 21, 2014). 'And like that's not cool enough, it's official: THE SCORCH TRIALS movie is coming September 18, 2015. Doesn't this look sweet: #ScorchTrials'. Twitter. Retrieved September 25, 2014.
15. ^Anita Busch (August 29, 2016). ''The Maze Runner: The Death Cure' Will Restart Production In February'. Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved August 30, 2016.
16. ^Ian Bailey (September 4, 2016). 'Maze Runner film production leaving B.C. for South Africa'. The Globe and Mail. Retrieved September 5, 2016.